%0 Journal Article
%T 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期与营养不良的研究进展<br>Research Progress in Malnutrition in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
%A 曹媛
%A 加孜那·托哈依
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 18142-18149
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2023.13112546
%X 慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称COPD)是一种慢性呼吸道疾病，其作为一种慢性消耗性疾病，发生营养不良合并症的风险相比于其他疾病更高，这也是导致COPD成为全球肺部疾病中发病率和死亡率均较高的疾病之一的原因。同时，营养不良还是慢阻肺急性加重(AECOPD)的诱因，进而成为COPD死亡率的独立预测因素。AECOPD和营养不良的发生机制联系紧密，互相影响，因此，本文就AECOPD患者合并营养不良的相关因素、营养状态评估及营养支持进展进行综述。<br />
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic respiratory disease. As a chronic con-sumptive disease, the risk of malnutrition complications is higher than other diseases. This is also the reason why COPD has become one of the global lung diseases with high incidence rate and mor-tality. At the same time, malnutrition is also a contributing factor to acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD), which in turn becomes an independent predictor of COPD mortality. The mechanisms of AECOPD and malnutrition are closely related and mutually influenc-ing. Therefore, this article reviews the related factors, nutritional status assessment, and nutritional support progress of AECOPD patients with malnutrition.
%K 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期，营养不良，营养评价，血尿酸<br>Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
%K Malnutrition
%K Nutrition Evaluation
%K Blood Uric Acid
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=75726