%0 Journal Article
%T 葛洪《肘后备急方》吹鼻法用药探析<br>A Probe into the Medication of Blowing Nose in Ge Hong’s “Elbow Reserve Urgent Prescription”
%A 张潇怡
%A 扈晓宇
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 17322-17332
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2023.13112427
%X 本文通过阅读《肘后备急方》原文的方法，共选出关于吹鼻法的记述19处，其中涉及单味药物共16种，主要治疗卒中、猝死等病证，随后通过对这些药物的分析，概括出了书中吹鼻药物性味归经的倾向性。分析发现吹鼻法用药多具宣通气机的功效。其中所涉及药物中多数药物性辛温，归为肺、脾胃经。通过目前已有的临床应用及数据分析，我们推测吹鼻法也可用于体虚之人脏器绞痛所致之晕厥、脑梗塞及脑出血缓解期所致神窍不清等临床急危重症。另外，吹鼻法在一些呼吸及消化系统疾病的临床治疗中可能会有意想不到的疗效。<br />
Using the method of reading the original version of “Elbow Reserve Urgent Prescription”, this paper selects 19 records about the method of blowing nose, including 16 kinds of single drug. These drugs can be mainly used to treat stroke, sudden death and other acute syndromes. Then through the analysis of these drugs, it summarized the tendency of four Qi, five tastes and meridian tropism of nasal blowing medicine in this book. After statistical analysis, it was found that blowing nose meth-od had the effect of ventilating machine. Most of the drugs involved were classified as lung, spleen and stomach meridians. According to the existing clinical application and data analysis, we specu-late that the method of blowing nose can also be used in patients with body deficiency, such as syn-cope, cerebral infarction and confusion caused by cerebral hemorrhage in remission stage. In addi-tion, blowing nose method may have unexpected benefits in some clinical treatments of breathing and gastrointestinal disease.
%K 葛洪，肘后备急方，吹鼻法，急症，用药<br>Ge Hong
%K Elbow Reserve Emergency Prescription
%K Blowing Nose Method
%K Emergency Syndrome
%K Medication
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=74835