%0 Journal Article
%T “摆烂”一词的多角度分析<br>A Multi-Angle Analysis of the Word “Bai Lan”
%A 李庆
%J Modern Linguistics
%P 4414-4420
%@ 2330-1716
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ML.2023.1110592
%X “摆烂”是近年被人们熟知的网络新词，它最初产生于NBA选拔优秀球员的一种战术，随后在网络上被青年网友广泛使用，在此期间，该词逐渐增加了[？积极]、[？作为]、[+心态]、[+行为]、[+故意]等义素。在这个基础上，该词也由中性词转变为具有消极义的词。作为一个经由网络赋予新义的词语，网民在创造该词的过程中使用了说明法和引申法。在一个句子中，“摆烂”可以充当谓语、宾语和定语，能够接受“不、没、别”的修饰，属于自主动词。参考模因理论，该词的复制传播经历了“同化–记忆–表达–传播”四个过程。<br />
“Bailan” is a well-known Internet neologism in recent years, it was originally born from a NBA selection of excellent players a tactic, and then widely used by young netizens on the Internet, during this period, the word gradually added many meanings, such as [？positivity], [？action], [+mentality], [+behavior], [+deliberate] etc. On this basis, the word also changed from a neutral word to a word with a negative connotation. As a word given a new meaning through the Internet, netizens used the explanatory method and the extension method in the process of creating the word. In a sentence, “bai lan” can act as a predicate, object and determiner, and can accept the modification of “bu, mei, bie”, and belongs to the active verb. Referring to meme theory, the replication and dissemination of the word has undergone four processes of “assimilation-memory-expression- transmission”.
%K 摆烂，语义分析，语法分析，模因理论<br>Bai Lan
%K Semantic Analysis
%K Grammatical Analysis
%K Memetic Theory
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=73773