%0 Journal Article
%T 基于生命周期理论的应急物资安全风险研究<br>Study on the Safety Risk of Emergency Materials Based on Life Cycle Theory
%A 张帆
%J Advances in Social Sciences
%P 4310-4319
%@ 2169-2564
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ASS.2023.128588
%X 应急物资是有效应对突发事件的重要基础，其供应与管理情况直接影响突发事件应急响应的反应速度与救援成效。为了尽可能减少突发事件带来的伤害与损失，完善应急物资的管理制度势在必行。基于生命周期理论，文章首先对应急物资与生命周期的内涵加以说明，强调应急物资风险评估的重要意义。之后结合相关研究，对应急物资生命周期的具体环节以及潜在风险进行介绍，在此基础上寻找适合的应对策略。结果发现，人的不安全行为、不健康心理是导致事故的主要原因，想要消除或降低物资风险带来的损失，要从其思想、流程、制度、法律等方面寻找问题、解决问题。<br />
Emergency materials are the important basis of emergency response, and their supply and man-agement directly affect the response speed and rescue effect. It is imperative to perfect the man-agement system of emergency materials in order to minimize the damage and loss caused by un-expected events. Based on the life cycle theory, the paper explains the connotation of emergency materials and life cycle, and emphasizes the importance of emergency materials risk assessment. Then combined with relevant research, the specific links of emergency materials life cycle and potential risks are introduced, on this basis to find appropriate response strategies. The results showed that unsafe behavior and unhealthy psychology were the main causes of the accidents, we should look for and solve problems from its thought, process, system, law and so on.
%K 应急物资，生命周期，安全风险，对策<br>Emergency Supplies
%K Life Cycle
%K Security Risks
%K Countermeasures
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=70160