%0 Journal Article
%T 局灶性皮层发育不良的研究进展
Research Progress of Focal Cortical Dysplasia
%A 张馨月
%A 张巍
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 4007-4012
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2023.133575
%X 局灶性皮层发育不良(focal cortical dysplasia, FCD)是耐药性癫痫最常见的病因,其根本病理改变是大脑皮层发育畸形,临床表现为幼儿时期发作的局灶性癫痫。FCD的早期诊断及治疗,能有效减轻患者神经发育障碍的症状。通过总结近年来在FCD认识方面的进展,并对其分型、发病机制、诊断及治疗方面的研究进展加以综述,以期为今后的实验研究及临床诊疗提供参考。
Focal cortical dysplasia is the most common cause of drug-resistant epilepsy. Its fundamental pathological change is cerebral cortical malformation, which is clinically manifested as focal epilep-sy in childhood. Early diagnosis and treatment of FCD can effectively alleviate the symptoms of neu-rodevelopmental disorders to summarize the progress in understanding FCD in recent years, and review the research progress in classification, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of FCD, with a view to providing reference for future experimental research and clinical diagnosis and treatment.
%K 局灶性皮层发育不良,分类,发病机制,诊断,治疗
Focal Cortical Dysplasia
%K Classification
%K Pathogenesis
%K Diagnosis
%K Treatment
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=62791