%0 Journal Article
%T 轻度认知障碍病人焦虑、抑郁的研究进展<br>Advances in the Study of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
%A 冯媛媛
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 1795-1804
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2023.132249
%X 轻度认知障碍患者普遍存在较为严重的焦虑和抑郁，这些负性情绪不仅会降低患者的生活质量以及治疗依从性，而且会使患者的病情加快进展成痴呆。因此，研究轻度认知障碍患者的焦虑和抑郁影响因素，缓解患者不良情绪，提高患者的生命质量显得尤为关键。近年来，国内外学者对轻度认知障碍患者进行焦虑和抑郁影响因素的认识不断深入，并取得一定进展，非药物干预在治疗中起到了重要作用。因此，作者系统回顾了轻度认知障碍患者焦虑和抑郁的相关文献，并着重综述了该人群焦虑和抑郁的影响因素以及干预方式，以期为防治或缓解轻度认知障碍患者焦虑和抑郁提供依据。<br />
Mild cognitive impairment patients generally have serious anxiety and depression. These negative emotions will not only reduce the quality of life and treatment compliance of patients, but also ac-celerate the development of dementia. Therefore, it is particularly important to study the influenc-ing factors of anxiety and depression in patients with mild cognitive impairment, alleviate their bad emotions and improve their quality of life. In recent years, scholars at home and abroad have deepened their understanding of the influencing factors of anxiety and depression in patients with mild cognitive impairment, and made some progress. Non drug intervention has played an im-portant role in the treatment. Therefore, the author systematically reviewed the literature related to anxiety and depression in patients with mild cognitive impairment, and emphatically reviewed the influencing factors and intervention methods of anxiety and depression in this population, in order to provide basis for the prevention and treatment of anxiety and depression in patients with mild cognitive impairment.
%K 轻度认知障碍，焦虑，抑郁，研究进展，综述<br>Mild Cognitive Impairment
%K Anxiety
%K Depression
%K Research Progress
%K Review
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=61325