%0 Journal Article
%T 孤独感在留守儿童亲子亲合和领悟社会支持间的中介作用<br>The Mediating Role of Loneliness in Parent-Child Cohesion and Perceived Social Support of Left-Behind Children
%A 黄日丽
%A 周丽荣
%A 张妮花
%A 陈美芬
%J Advances in Psychology
%P 3808-3816
%@ 2160-7281
%D 2022
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AP.2022.1211461
%X 为了探讨留守儿童领悟社会支持的特点及其与亲子亲合、孤独感之间的关系，采用领悟社会支持量表、亲子亲合量表和儿童孤独感量表对293名留守儿童进行问卷调查，并采用SPSS 17.0和Process插件进行数据分析。结果显示：(1) 留守儿童领悟社会支持的性别、独生子女和抚养类型三因素交互效应显著、独生子女和抚养类型的两因素交互效应显著，主观经济情况的主效应显著。(2) 亲子亲合与领悟社会支持显著正相关，亲子亲合和领悟社会支持分别与孤独感显著负相关。(3) 亲子亲合显著正向预测领悟社会支持，孤独感在亲子亲合与领悟社会支持间起着部分中介作用。<br />
The aim is to explore the characteristic of perceived social support on the left-behind children and the relationship among parent-children cohesion, loneliness and perceived social support. There are 293 left-behind children investigated by Perceived Social Support Scale, Parent-Child Cohesion Scale and Children’s Loneliness Scale, applying SPSS 17.0 and Process plug-ins to analyze the data. Results: 1) There are significant differences on perceived social support of the left-behind children that are the three factors interaction of gender, only-child type and upbringing type, the two factors interaction of only-child type and upbringing type and the main effect of subjective economic situation. 2) Parent-child cohesion is positively correlated with perceived social support, while parent-child cohesion and perceived social support are negatively correlated with loneliness. 3) Parent-child cohesion positively predicts perceived social support significantly, and loneliness plays a partly mediating role between parent-child cohesion and perceived social support.
%K 留守儿童，领悟社会支持，亲子亲合，孤独感<br>Left-Behind Children
%K Perceived Social Support
%K Parent-Child Cohesion
%K Loneliness
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=58028