%0 Journal Article
%T How Initial Degrees of Freedom May Contribute to Initial Effective Mass, <i>i.e.</i> Effective Mass of the Universe Proportional to (D.O.F.) to the 1/4<sup>th</sup> Power by an Enormous Initial Degree of Freedom Value
%A Andrew Walcott Beckwith
%J Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology
%P 1127-1133
%@ 2380-4335
%D 2022
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/jhepgc.2022.84079
%X Using a relationship between Hubble¡¯s ¡°parameter¡±, Temperature, Energy and effective mass, from there obtain in 3 + 1 dimensions a relationship between effective mass, and the initial degrees of freedom, to the 1/4<sup>th</sup> power, we will discuss candidates for entry into this, assuming for a start that initial universe conditions are similar to a black hole, <i>i.e.</i> a nearly singular start to inflationary expansion; this would necessitate a HUGE initial degree of freedom value as outlined in our argument.
%K Degrees of Freedom
%K Effective Mass
%K Hubbles Parameter
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=120666