%0 Journal Article
%T Expression and Significance of Regulatory B Cells in Patients with Immune Thrombocytopenia
%A Wei Qian
%A Xiaoxia Zhang
%J Open Journal of Blood Diseases
%P 45-51
%@ 2164-3199
%D 2022
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/ojbd.2022.122005
%X Objective: To
detect the expression and significance of regulatory B cells in patients with
immune thrombocytopenia. Methods: 73 ITP patients were divided into
glucocorticoids treatment group (n = 42) and recombinant human thrombopoietin
(rhTPO) treatment group (n = 31). According to the therapeutic effect, it was
divided into effective group and ineffective group. The expression of CD19+
CD24hiCD38hi Breg in peripheral blood was detected by flow cytometry before and
after treatment. The expression levels of transforming growth factor (TGF)-¦Â1, interleukin (IL-10) and interferon
(IFN)-¦Ã were detected by ELISA before
and after treatment. 30 volunteers were selected as the control group. Results: The expression of CD19+ CD24hiCD38hi Breg and cytokines IL-10
and TGF-¦Â1 in 73 ITP patients before
treatment was lower than that in the control group, while the expression of
IFN-¦Ã was higher than that in the
control group (p < 0. 05). The expression levels of CD19+ CD24hiCD38hi Breg,
IL-10 and TGF-¦Â1 in the effective
group were significantly higher than before treatment, while the expression of
IFN-¦Ã was significantly lower than before treatment (p < 0. 05). The expression
of CD19+ CD24hiCD38hi Breg, IFN-¦Ã,
IL-10 and TGF-¦Â1 in the invalid group
had no significant change compared with before treatment.