%0 Journal Article
%T 头针对血管性痴呆症患者认知功能恢复的比较研究：网状Meta分析<br>A Comparative Study on the Cognition Recovery of Scalp Acupuncture in Vascular Dementia Patients: A Network Meta-Analysis
%A 梁坤
%A 郭慧清碧
%J Advances in Psychology
%P 1907-1919
%@ 2160-7281
%D 2022
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AP.2022.125227
%X 目的：采用网状meta分析方法评价12种干预方法对血管型痴呆症患者疗效和认知能力的影响。方法：计算机检索Webof Science、PubMed、Elsevier、中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库和维普中文期刊全文数据库公开发表的改善血管型痴呆症患者认知能力的头针干预的相关文献。根据纳入和排除标准，筛选文献，提取文献信息；使用Review Manager 5.3中的偏倚风险评估工具对文献进行质量评价；通过STATA 16.0展现各研究之间的网状关系，并进行发表偏倚分析；进行收敛性评价，建立贝叶斯模型，通过累积排序概率图下面积呈现每个干预方法成为最佳干预的可能性。结果：本研究共纳入128篇文献，涉及10,733例血管型痴呆症患者。频率学和贝叶斯网状Meta分析结果都表明，综合治疗是改善血管型痴呆症患者认知能力的最佳干预手法，概率分别为75.4%和42%。结论：综合治疗对血管型痴呆症患者的认知能力改善效果最好，可优先考虑应用。<br />
Objective: To assess and compare effectiveness of acupuncture on cognitive ability in vascular dementia patients. Methods: The published literature that correlated with acupuncture in vascu-lar dementia patients in PubMed, Web of Science, MEDLINE, Elsevier, CNKI, Wanfang, CBM and VIP was collected. With formulated inclusion and exclusion criteria, the literature was screened, and the information was extracted; the bias risk assessment tools of Review Manager 5.3 were applied in the quality evaluation of these documents; the network relations among the studies were performed by STATA 16.0; thereby the publication bias was analyzed. The measurement of convergence was conducted; the Bayesian models were established; the probabilities of the interventions to become the best one were performed by the area under curve in the accumulative ranking probability chart. Results: An amount of 128 available documents referring to 10,733 vascular dementia patients were included in this study, and we have found the comprehensive treatment to be the best intervention of improving cognitive ability with the probabilities of 75.4% and 42%. Conclusion: Comprehensive treatment has the best effect on the improvement of cognitive ability in patients with vascular dementia. It can be preferred in care intervention on vascular dementia.
%K 头针，血管型痴呆症患者，认知能力，Meta分析，康复护理<br>Scalp Acupuncture
%K Patients with Vascular Dementia
%K Cognitive Ability
%K Meta Analysis
%K Rehabilitation Nursing
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52157