%0 Journal Article
%T 公共服务质量、老年人生理健康与老年人抑郁程度——基于CGSS2018的实证分析<br>Quality of Public Services, Physical Health of the Elderly and Depression in the Elderly —Empirical Analysis Based on CGSS2018
%A 丁语豪
%J Advances in Applied Mathematics
%P 2621-2628
%@ 2324-8009
%D 2022
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AAM.2022.115277
%X 使用CGSS2018和2017年的中国统计年鉴数据，通过Probit模型、Logit模型和多元回归模型，探究公共服务质量对老年人身心健康产生的种种影响。结果表明：公共服务质量会提高老年人的生理健康和降低老年人的抑郁程度，即公共服务质量可以给老年人的身心健康带来积极影响。公共服务质量对农村老年人与城镇老年人的健康之间存在城乡差距。空巢老人的身心健康状况较差。基于此提出了提高对农村公共服务的投入和优先满足空巢老人的公共服务需求的对策建议。<br />
Using CGSS2018 and 2017 Chinese Statistical Yearbook data, Probit model, Logit model and multi-ple regression model were used to explore the effects of public service quality on the physical and mental health of the elderly. The results show that: The quality of public service can improve the physical health of the elderly and reduce the degree of depression of the elderly, that is, the quality of public service can bring positive impact on the physical and mental health of the elderly. There is an urban-rural gap between the quality of public services and the health of the elderly in rural and urban areas. Empty nesters have poor physical and mental health. Based on this, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the investment in rural public services and give priority to meeting the public service needs of empty-nesters.
%K 公共服务质量，老年人，生理健康，心理健康<br>Public Service Quality
%K The Elderly
%K Physical Health
%K Mental Health
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=51483