%0 Journal Article
%T 俄罗斯水文发展简史<br>A Brief History of Hydrological Development in Russia
%A 葛维亚
%A 戴长雷
%A 陈昌春
%J Journal of Water Resources Research
%P 138-150
%@ 2166-5982
%D 2022
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/JWRR.2022.112015
%X 作者通过深入查阅大量俄文版水文原著文献，全方位介绍了俄罗斯水文科学的产生，100余年水文测验、预报、分析、研究、教育等的发展历史，以及新中国成立初期中俄两国水文科技交流合作的过程。俄罗斯水文学科对我国该学科的建立、应用和发展具有重要的影响，本文从内容广度和深度来看，尚属国内鲜见，具有学科比较和认知价值。<br />
Through an in-depth review of a large number of original hydrological literature in Russian, the emer-gence of Russian hydrological science, the development of hydrometry, hydrological forecasting, analysis, research, education, etc. over more than 100 years are comprehensively introduced. The national communication and cooperation in hydrological science and engineering fields between China and Russia in the early days of the founding of China are also described. Russian plays an important role in the establishment, application, and development of this hydrology discipline in China. This article is rare in terms of the breadth and depth of the content and can provide valuable inferences for discipline comparison and cognition.
%K 水文，发展，历史，俄罗斯<br>Hydrology
%K Development
%K History
%K Russia
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=51042