%0 Journal Article %T RICU异常行为患者身体约束优化流程应用效果观察
Observation on the Application Effect of Physical Restraint Optimization Process in Patients with RICU Abnormal Behavior %A 周珩 %J Nursing Science %P 213-217 %@ 2168-5614 %D 2022 %I Hans Publishing %R 10.12677/NS.2022.112038 %X
目的:探析身体约束优化流程护理干预模式在RICU异常行为患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年7月~2021年11月我院呼吸重症监护病房住院治疗的行为异常带管患者120例作为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组均为60例,观察组采用身体约束优化流程护理干预手段,对照组行常规身体约束护理干预,比较两组患者身体约束情况、不良事件发生率及护理满意度等指标。结果:观察组约束使用率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.01);观察组约束时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。观察组患者不良事件发生率显著低于对照组,差异显著(P < 0.01)。观察组患者护理满意度高于对照组患者,差异显著(P < 0.01)。由此可知,针对RICU中行为异常患者采用身体约束优化流程的护理应用效果显著。结论:对RICU异常行为患者采用身体约束优化流程护理干预应用实践中,可以降低约束使用率及约束时间,减少不良事件发生率,提升护理满意度。该护理干预模式在呼吸重症监护室护理应用中具有重要意义,建议推广使用。
Objective: To explore the application effect of body restraint optimization process nursing intervention mode in the nursing of patients with RICU abnormal behavior. Methods: From July 2020 to November 2021, 120 patients with abnormal behaviors who were hospitalized in respiratory intensive care unit of our hospital were selected as the research object, and they were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The observation group was given nursing intervention by optimizing the process of physical restraint, while the control group was given routine physical restraint nursing intervention. The indexes of physical restraint, incidence of adverse events and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results: The constraint utilization rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group; the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01). The constraint time of observation group was lower than that of control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse events in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.01). The nursing satisfaction of patients in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P < 0.01). Therefore, the application of physical restraint optimization process for patients with abnormal behavior in RICU has a significant nursing effect. Conclusion: The application of physical restraint optimization process nursing intervention in patients with RICU abnormal behavior can reduce the use rate of restraint and restraint time, reduce the incidence of adverse events, and improve nursing satisfaction. This nursing intervention model is of great significance in the nursing application of respiratory intensive care unit, and it is recommended to be popularized.
%K RICU(呼吸重症监护室),异常行为,身体约束,优化流程
RICU (Respiratory Intensive Care Unit) %K Abnormal Behavior %K Physical Restraint %K Optimizing the Process %U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50584