%0 Journal Article
%T A Comparison of the Estimators of the Scale Parameter of the Errors Distribution in the L<sub>1</sub> Regression
%A Carmen D. Saldiva de Andr¨¦
%A Silvia Nagib Elian
%J Open Journal of Statistics
%P 261-276
%@ 2161-7198
%D 2022
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/ojs.2022.122018
%X The L1 regression is a robust alternative to
the least squares regression whenever there are outliers in the values of the response
variable, or the errors follow a long-tailed distribution. To
calculate the standard errors of the L1 estimators, construct confidence
intervals and test hypotheses about the parameters of the model, or to calculate
a robust coefficient of determination, it is necessary to have an estimate of a
scale parameter¦Ó. This parameter is such
that ¦Ó2/n is
the variance of the median of a sample of size n from the errors
distribution. [1] proposed
the use of , a consistent, and so, an asymptotically unbiased estimator of ¦Ó. However, this estimator is not stable in small samples, in the sense that it can
increase with the introduction of new independent variables in the model.