%0 Journal Article
%T 紫外线辐射在白内障发病中的研究进展<br>Research Progress of Ultraviolet Radiation in the Pathogenesis of Cataracts
%A 何润田
%A 冯洁
%A 李颖颖
%A 丁天娇
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 2379-2386
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2022
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2022.123343
%X 白内障是晶状体疾病的一种，其主要是由于晶状体的透明度下降或是颜色改变而产生光学质量下降的一种退行性病变。紫外线(ultraviolet, UV)作为日常生活中常见的辐射光线，其在不同程度上对晶状体的正常代谢过程产生影响，诱导或者加速白内障的产生。目前白内障作为眼科极其常见的疾病，其发病率一直居高不下，对患者的生活质量产生了明显的影响。该文主要从白内障概述、UV概述、UV辐射对晶状体影响三个方面进行综述，以期进一步了解UV与白内障之间的关系，从而提前采取有效措施，以此降低UV对晶状体的影响。<br />
Cataract is a kind of lens disease, which is mainly a degenerative disease caused by the decrease of lens transparency or color change. Ultraviolet (UV), as a common radiation in daily life, affects the normal metabolic process of lens in varying degrees, and induces or accelerates the production of cataract. At present, cataract is a very common disease in ophthalmology, and its incidence has been high, which has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients. This article mainly reviews cataract, UV and the effect of UV radiation on lens, in order to further understand the relationship between UV and cataract, so as to take effective measures in advance to reduce the effect of UV on lens.
%K 白内障，紫外线辐射<br>Cataract
%K Ultraviolet Radiation
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=49885