%0 Journal Article
%T 大学生自闭特质与其生活倾向的相关研究<br>A Study on the Relationship between Autistic Traits and Their Life Tendencies among University Students
%A 张引亚
%A 刘晓翠
%J Advances in Psychology
%P 861-867
%@ 2160-7281
%D 2022
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AP.2022.123102
%X 本研究以480名本科学生为被试，采用自闭谱系商数问卷和生活取向测验量表测量被试的自闭特质和其自身乐观–悲观倾向之间的关系，并探讨男性与女性大学生的差异。结果显示，480名本科大学生自闭特质与其自身的乐观–悲观倾向呈负相关，即高自闭特质的大学生普遍具有更高的悲观生活倾向，这个结果在男性大学生群体中更为普遍。这些发现提示，改善自闭特质个体的高自闭特质倾向应更加关注其自身的乐观–悲观的生活倾向。<br />
The Autism Spectrum Quotient (ASQ) questionnaire and the Life Orientation Test (LOT) were used to measure the relationship between autistic traits and optimistic-pessimistic tendencies of 480 undergraduate students, and the differences between male and female undergraduates were explored. The results showed that autistic traits were negatively associated with the optimistic-pessimistic tendencies of the 480 undergraduate students, i.e., students with high autistic traits generally had a higher tendency to live a pessimistic life. This result was more prevalent in the male undergraduates. These findings suggest that improving autistic traits in individuals with autism should focus more on their optimistic-pessimistic tendencies.
%K 自闭特质，乐观–悲观，大学生群体，生活倾向，相关分析<br>Autistic Traits
%K Optimism-Pessimism
%K University Students
%K Life Tendency
%K Correlation Analysis
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=49612