%0 Journal Article %T Recurrent Ischemic Stroke Revealing Polycythemia Vera %A Ndiaga Matar Gaye %A Moussa Toudou-Daouda %A Nicolas Chausson %A Djibril Soumah %A Nana Rahamatou Tassiou %A Didier Smadja %J Neuroscience & Medicine %P 49-52 %@ 2158-2947 %D 2022 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/nm.2022.131004 %X Background: Polycythemia vera is a possible cause of recurrent ischemic stroke which can be prevented. Aim: Describe a junctional ischemic stroke without large arterial trunks stenosis associated with an acute coronary syndrome. Case Presentation: A 66-years-old man was admitted for abrupt recurrent right hemiparesis related to bilateral and junctional ischemic stroke lesions. He had a medical history of a vertebrobasilar ischemic stroke concurrent with an acute coronary syndrome with normal coronary arteries. Transthoracic echocardiogram showed small apical akinesia. Hemoglobin level was 18.9 g/dl with a hematocrit of 57.6%. The endogenous erythropoietin was 1.3 mIU/ml with JAK2 V617F mutation positivity (37%). After eight months of treatment (hydroxycarbamide + aspirin + allopurinol) hemoglobin was 12.5 g/dL. Conclusion: This case illustrates the most suggestive features of PV particularly the ischemic stroke junctional topography. %K Ischemic Stroke %K Acute Coronary Syndrome %K Recurrence %K Polycythemia Vera %K Antiplatelet Therapy %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=115809