%0 Journal Article
%T Impact and Factors Associated with Presbycusis among 50 Years Old People of Parakou and Over in 2021
%A Marius Claude Flatin
%A Alexis AWC do Santos Zounon
%A Cocouvi Bruno Ametonou
%A Fatiou Alabi Bouraima
%A Mé
%A ré
%A Roland Kimba
%A Spé
%A ro HR Hounkpatin
%A Wassi Adjibabi
%A Bernadette Vignikin-Yehouessi
%J International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery
%P 56-73
%@ 2168-5460
%D 2022
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/ijohns.2022.111007
%X Introduction: Presbycusis or age-related hearing loss is a condition of in-sidious onset with significant socio-professional repercussions. The objec-tive of this study was to determine the impact and factors associated with presbycusis among 50 years aged people or older in Parakou commune during 2021. Methods: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical study with prospective data collection. The study has involved 541 50 years aged people or older, from February to May 2021. For each of them, a questionnaire was completed, otoscopy and tone audiometry performed. The ERSA questionnaire and the logistic regression model were used to determine the impact and factors associated with presbycusis. Results: The mean age was 59.48 ¡À 9.80 years and the sex ratio was 1.23. The prevalence of presbycusis was 50.28%. Age ¡Ý 80 years (p = 0.002), male sex (p = 0.016), low educational level (p = 0.001), family history of age-related hearing loss (p = 0.018) and presence of hearing loss (p = 0.001) were significantly associated with presbycusis in multivariate analysis. Of the life domains studied, personal life (mean score = 32.9 ¡À 10.52) was the most affected. Similarly, communication in a noisy environment (mean score = 4.39 ¡À 2.39) was the most affected aspect of personal life. Conclusion: Presbycusis leads to an impairment of personal life. A good knowledge of the associated factors and an early management could contribute to the improvement of the hearing health of the elderly.
%K Presbycusis
%K Elderly
%K Hearing
%K Deafness
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=114956