%0 Journal Article
%T 睡眠对执行功能影响及其神经机制<br>Sleep Effect on Executive Function and Neural Mechanisms
%A 王显秋
%J Advances in Psychology
%P 2739-2745
%@ 2160-7281
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AP.2021.1112311
%X 已有研究表明，睡眠对执行功能有显著影响。在不同年龄阶段、不同特征群体中，睡眠与执行功能存在不同的关系。通过从睡眠与执行功能的关系出发，对国内外睡眠影响执行功能的研究进行综合梳理，揭示睡眠对执行功能产生作用的内在认知神经机制，为临床干预和治疗提供理论依据，并在此基础上提出未来研究的可能方向。<br />
Previous studies have shown that sleep has a significant effect on executive function. There are different relationships between sleep and executive function in different age stages and different characteristic groups. Starting from the behavioral nervous system of sleep and executive function, this paper reviews the research on sleep and executive function at home and abroad, discusses the relationship between sleep and executive function and its influence in different age and characteristic groups, and summarizes the influencing factors between sleep and executive function to explore the neural mechanisms underlying the relationship between sleep and executive function, and to suggest possible directions for future research.
%K 睡眠，睡眠剥夺，执行功能，冲突控制，抑制控制<br>Sleep
%K Sleep Deprivation
%K Executive Function
%K Conflict Control
%K Inhibition Control
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=47176