%0 Journal Article
%T ICU气道湿化护理的应用现状及进展<br> Application Status and Progress of ICU Airway Humidification Nursing
%A 李薛
%J Nursing Science
%P 706-712
%@ 2168-5614
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/NS.2021.106115
%X <div style=\"text-align:justify;\">
	<span style=\"font-size:12px;\">ICU患者的气道可分为人工气道和非人工气道，常见的人工气道有口咽通气道、气管插管、气管切开等。人体呼吸道的粘液–纤毛系统具有正常分泌、运动生理、气体通道、加温加湿、清洁过滤、防御性反射等功能。呼吸道中纤毛的正常生理功能和黏液的分泌需要依赖一定的湿度。本文总结阐述了ICU患者气道湿化应用现状及护理，为临床工作人员提供借鉴依据。</span><span style=\"font-size:12px;\"><br />
The
airway of ICU patients can be divided into artificial airway and non-artificial
airway. The common artificial airway includes oropharyngeal airway,
endotracheal intubation, tracheotomy and so on. The mucus-cilia system of human
respiratory tract has functions of normal secretion, motor physiology, gas
passage, heating and humidification, cleaning and filtration, defensive reflex
and so on. The normal physiological function of cilia and mucus secretion in
respiratory tract depends on certain humidity. This paper summarizes the
application status and nursing of airway humidification in ICU patients,
providing reference for clinical staff.</span> 
</div>
%K 气道湿化，ICU，护理管理，综述<br> Airway Humidification
%K ICU
%K Nursing Management
%K Overview
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=47128