%0 Journal Article
%T 血清镁离子与2型糖尿病及其并发症相关性研究进展<br>Research Progress on Correlation between Serum Magnesium Ion and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications
%A 高晓莉
%A 江彤
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 4431-4436
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2021.1110649
%X 2型糖尿病发病率逐年升高，其并发症常常严重危害人们的健康，镁离子是人体内重要的阳离子，参与人体内多种酶联反应。已经有研究表明人体内血清镁离子水平的变化参与2型糖尿病的发生发展，近年来还有研究发现血清镁离子水平的变化与2型糖尿病的并发症如视网膜病变、糖尿病肾病和心血管并发症的发生有关，近几年也有关于利用镁剂治疗2型糖尿病及其并发症的研究。本文就镁离子在2型糖尿病及其并发症中的作用研究作一综述，为未来2型糖尿病的治疗提供新的思路。<br />
The incidence of type 2 diabetes is increasing year by year, and its complications often seriously harm people’s health. Magnesium ion is an important cation in human body and participates in a variety of enzyme linked reactions in human body. Research has shown that the change of serum level of magnesium ions in the human body participates in the development of type 2 diabetes, and in recent years the study found that the change of the serum magnesium levels is related to the type 2 diabetes complications such as retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy, and associated cardiovascular complications. And there are also studies on the use of magnesium in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and its complications. This article reviews the role of magnesium ion in type 2 diabetes and its complications, and provides new ideas for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in the future.
%K 2型糖尿病，镁，并发症，作用机制<br>Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
%K Magnesium
%K Complications
%K Mechanism
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=45744