%0 Journal Article
%T 资源城市国家矿山公园建设启示——以开滦国家矿山公园为例<br>Enlightenment from the Construction of National Mine Park in Resource City—Taking Kailuan National Mine Park as an Example
%A 钟冉
%A 高莲凤
%J Advances in Geosciences
%P 1457-1465
%@ 2163-3975
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AG.2021.1111141
%X 针对资源面临枯竭，地质环境逐步恶化的情况，国家提出建设矿山公园来恢复生态、保护矿业遗迹、促进资源城市成功转型。开滦国家矿山公园包括“中国近代工业博览园”、“老唐山风情小镇”、“开滦现代矿山工业示范园”三大园区，由“龙号机车游览线”将其连接起来，作为首批国家级矿山公园，开滦国家矿山公园对后期矿山公园建设具有典型的借鉴意义。本文主要从开滦国家矿山的矿业遗迹特点、总体布局、环境治理模式、宣传模式以及典型性五方面展开分析，指出矿山公园整体建设的独特之处。在案例分析的基础上，对比国内外矿山公园发展进程，针对我国矿山遗迹的特征，提出可行性治理措施。<br />
In view of the depletion of resources and the gradual deterioration of geological environment, the state proposes to build Mine Parks to restore ecology, protect mining relics and promote the successful transformation of resource cities. Kailuan National Mine Park includes “China Modern Industry Expo Park”, “Old Tangshan Style Town”, “Modern Kailuan Mining Industrial Demonstration Park”. It is connected by “Dragon Locomotive Tour Line”. As the first batch of National Mine Park, Kailuan National Mine Park has typical reference significance for the later construction of Mine Parks. This paper mainly analyzes the characteristics of mining relics, overall layout, environmental governance mode, publicity mode of Kailuan National Mine and typical, points out the uniqueness of the overall construction of the Mine Park. On the basis of case analysis, the development process of Mine Parks at home and abroad is compared, and the feasible control measures are put forward according to the characteristics of mine relics in China.
%K 资源城市，国家矿山公园，矿业遗迹，开滦煤矿，可持续发展<br>Resource City
%K National Mine Park
%K Mining Relics
%K Kailuan Coal Mine
%K Sustainable Development
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=46643