%0 Journal Article
%T 江西省赣州市随迁儿童超重肥胖与父母职业的关联
Relationship between Overweight-Obesity of Migrant Children and Their Parents’ Occupation in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province
%A 徐欣
%A 徐梅凤
%A 韩远强
%A 林延敏
%A 喻志文
%A 卢金逵
%J Advances in Physical Sciences
%P 445-451
%@ 2334-3478
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/APS.2021.93067
%X
目的:了解江西省赣州市随迁儿童超重肥胖现状及与父母职业的关联,为制定针对性的干预措施提供依据。方法:采用随机整群抽样的方法,于2019年4~5月对江西省赣州市区4177名7~12岁随迁儿童进行问卷调查和体格测试。结果:江西省赣州市随迁儿童超重肥胖检出率为13.2%;不同父、母职业组间的随迁儿童超重肥胖检出率存在差异,且差异存在统计学意义(χ2值分别为13.24和9.66,P值均<0.05);父、母职业为商人的随迁儿童超重肥胖发生风险分别是父、母职业为其他的随迁儿童的2.21倍(95% CI = 1.31~3.79, P < 0.05)和1.68倍(95% CI = 1.13~2.60, P < 0.05),父、母职业为农民的随迁儿童超重肥胖发生风险分别是父、母职业为其他的随迁儿童的0.68倍(95% CI = 0.47~0.91, P < 0.05)和0.61倍(95% CI = 0.34~1.09, P < 0.05)。结论:父、母职业为商人与随迁儿童超重肥胖呈正相关,父、母职业为农民与随迁儿童超重肥胖呈负相关。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between overweight-obesity of migrant children and their parents’ occupation in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, and to provide evidence for the intervention measures. Methods: 4177 migrant children aged 7~12 from Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province were investi-gated by questionnaires and physical tests from April to May, 2019. Results: The prevalence of overweight-obesity of migrant children in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province was 13.2%. Prevalence of overweight-obesity of migrant children among different father and mother occupational groups was significantly different (χ2 values were 13.24 and 9.66 respectively, P < 0.05). Compared with the mi-grant children whose parents’ occupations were else, the risks of overweight-obesity of migrant children whose parents were businessmen were 2.21 times (95% CI: 1.31~3.79, P < 0.05) and 1.68 times (95% CI: 1.13~2.60, P < 0.05) respectively. Compared with the migrant children whose par-ents’ occupations were else, the risks of overweight-obesity of migrant children whose parents were farmers were 0.68 times (95% CI: 0.47~0.91, P < 0.05) and 0.61 times (95% CI: 0.34~1.09, P < 0.05) respectively. Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between overweight-obesity of migrant children and their parents’ businessmen identity. There is a negative correlation between over-weight-obesity of migrant children and their parents’ farmers identity.
%K 随迁儿童,超重肥胖,父母职业,回归分析
Migrant Children
%K Overweight-Obesity
%K Occupation
%K Regression Analysis
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=45440