%0 Journal Article
%T On Simplified Models for Dynamics of Pointlike Objects
%A Marijan Ribarič
%A Luka Š
%A uš
%A terš
%A ič
%J Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics
%P 1853-1869
%@ 2327-4379
%D 2021
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/jamp.2021.98119
%X Motivation: We study the asymptotic-type dynamics of various real pointlike objects that one models by a variety of differential equations. Their response to an external force one defines solely by the trajectory of a single point. Its velocity eventually stops changing after cessation of the external force. The response of their acceleration to the long-term external force is slow and possibly nonlinear. Objective: Our objective is to present technique for making simplified models for the long-term dynamics of pointlike objects whose motion interacts with the surroundings. In the asymptotic-type long-term dynamics, the time variable t ¡Ê (tm, +¡Þ) and tm > 0 is large, say
! Method: We apply Taylor series expansion to differential equations to model the acceleration of pointlike object whose response to the long-term external force is not instantaneous and possibly nonlinear. Results: We make simplified models for the long-term dynamics of pointlike objects by Taylor polynomials in time derivatives of the external force. Application: We interpret the relativistic Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation as an equation for modeling the long-term dynamics, where t ¡Ý tm ≫ 0. This interpretation resolves the conceptual and usage controversy surrounding its troublesome application to determine the trajectory of a radiating charged particle, thus contributing to the development of more adequate modeling of physical phenomena.
%K Point Mass
%K Long-Term Dynamics
%K Harmonic Oscillator
%K Drag Force
%K Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac Equation
%K Taylor Series Expansion
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=111134