%0 Journal Article
%T Technological Valorization of Algerian Dates Downgraded from <i>Deglet Nour</i> Variety to Semi-Candied Dates in Dates Syrup
%A F¨¦rial Aziza Benyahia-Krid
%A Elheyfa Khemissat
%A O. Aissaoui Zitoun
%A Kaouther Djafri
%A Meriem Bergouia
%A Batoul Meghzili
%A Lamia El-Mechta
%J Food and Nutrition Sciences
%P 627-642
%@ 2157-9458
%D 2021
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/fns.2021.126047
%X The objective of this study is the valorization of downgraded dates from
a high Algerian date variety Deglet Nour, locally called ¡°h¡¯chef¡±. The work
starts with the implementation of a food formulation of semi-candied dates in syrup extracted from dates. This formulation
was based on dehydration-impregnation by immersion (D.I.I.). The downgraded
dates were cleaned, cut, blanched, and then immersed in date syrups with
increasing differential concentrations in Brix degrees: 65¡ã, 70¡ã and 75¡ã. The chosen date/syrup immersion ratio is 1:2 (w/w). The obtained
semi-candied dates were the subject of physicochemical and sensory analyses.
The characterization of the downgraded dates before immersion showed high sugar
content with a rate 52.67 g% g of dry
matter and low water content (14%) which favors their use in semi-candied
products. The physico-chemical analyses results of the three semi-candied
dates products show an increase in their final sugar content, i.e. from
53.55% to 60.78% and in ashes between 1.76 p.cent and 1.94 p.cent. On the other hand, sensory analysis
results confirm that the semi-candied dates with a syrup of 75