%0 Journal Article %T The Geographical Boundaries for the Exhaustion Principle of Intellectual Property Rights, Parallel Trade and Foreign Direct Investment %A Onur A. KOSKA %J - %D 2018 %X This study¡¯s main motivation is to review the trade literature on the implications that trade-integrated countries may adopt different geographical boundaries for the exhaustion of intellectual property rights (national, international, regional), and to discuss potential gaps in the literature. The main argument is that a policy change in such geographical boundaries will have important implications on (i) retailers¡¯ parallel trade decisions, (ii) manufacturers¡¯ strategic market behavior and foreign direct investment decisions, and (iii) countries¡¯ welfare (consumer surplus and firms¡¯ profits). Also this study would like to introduce this topic to the Turkish economics literature %K Fikri M¨¹lkiyet Haklar£¿n£¿n T¨¹kenmesi %K Paralel Ticaret %K Dog£¿rudan Yabanc£¿ Yat£¿r£¿mlar %K Sosyal Refah %U http://dergipark.org.tr/auiibfd/issue/40845/492737