%0 Journal Article %T Benjamin C. FORTNA, Ku£¿£¿uba£¿£¿ E£¿ref: Efsane Te£¿kilat-£¿ Mahsusa Subay£¿n£¿n Hayat£¿ %A Ercan KARAKO£¿ %J - %D 2019 %X The Special Organization (Te£¿kilat-£¿ Mahsusa) was the intelligence agency of the Ottoman Empire, which conducted espionage and paramilitary operations especially during the World War I and constituted the basis for the modern National Intelligence Organization of Turkey %K Osmanl£¿ £¿mparatorlu£¿u %U http://dergipark.org.tr/uidergisi/issue/46967/588960