%0 Journal Article
%T The Resignation Process of Mustafa Kemal Pasha From M£¿l£¿tary In the Light of Archive Documents
%A Abdullah Erdo£¿an
%A Neslihan Altuncuo£¿lu
%J -
%D 2019
%X Mustafa Kemal who was born in Salonika in 1881 and started his school life in Neighborhood School. In the following years, the military school had made his choice, in 1905 began his career as a staff captain. His first assignment is 5th Army in Damascus. Later Movement Army, Tripoli War, the Balkan Wars and actively takes part in the First World War. During World War I he shows himself particularly thanks to the heroism at £¿anakkale. Mustafa Kemal Pasha is appointed as the 9th Army Inspector in Samsun. However, at the request of the Allied Powers, the Harbiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs asks Mustafa Kemal Pasha to return to £¿stanbul with one of the small boats. He tries to save time by citing reasons such as lack of coal and gasoline, and then publishes the Havza Circular. Therefore, £¿stanbul Government reports that although Mustafa Kemal Pasha is a good soldier, he cannot evaluate the conditions of the time well and he should not be respected. Mustafa Kemal Pasha who is in Erzurum for the preparations of congress, Government of £¿stanbul tells him to return to £¿stanbul. He does not accept this suggestion. Mustafa Kemal Pasha is dismissed from all his posts in the military and army. (8/9 July 1919) At the same time, Mustafa Kemal Pasha reports to the Sultan and £¿stanbul Government with the telegraph that he resigns from the military. In this study, the reflections of the Prime Ministry Ottoman Archive Documents and Supervision Directorate of the General Staff Military History and Strategic Studies and Archive Documents will be examined
%K Mustafa Kemal Pa£¿a
%K Askerlik
%K £¿stifa
%U http://dergipark.org.tr/juhis/issue/46267/508754