%0 Journal Article %T Effective Production of Sorbitol and Mannitol from Sugars Catalyzed by Ni Nanoparticles Supported on Aluminium Hydroxide %A Rodiansono Rodiansono %A Shimazu Shogo %J - %D 2013 %R 10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4290.40-46 %X Effective production of hexitols (sorbitol and mannitol) was achieved from sugars by means of nickel nanoparticles supported on aluminium hydroxide (NiNPs/AlOH) catalyst. NiNPs/AlOH catalyst was prepared by a simple and benign environmentally procedure using less amount of sodium hydroxide. ICP-AES and XRD analyses confirmed that the NiNPs/AlOH catalysts comprised a large amount of remained aluminium hydroxide (i.e. bayerite and gibbsite). The presence of aluminium hydroxide caused a high dispersion Ni metal species. The average Ni crystallite sizes that derived from the Scherrer`s equation for former R-Ni and NiNPs/AlOH were 8.6 nm and 4.1 nm, respectively. The catalyst exhibited high activity and selectivity both hydrogenolysis of disaccharides (sucrose and cellobiose) and monosaccharides (glucose, fructose, and xylose) at 403 K for 24 h. The NiNPs/AlOH catalyst was found to be reusable for at least five consecutive runs without any significant loss of activity and selectivity. £¿ 2013 BCREC UNDIP. All rights reserved Received: 21st December 2012; Revised: 7th February 2013; Accepted: 10th February 2013 [How to Cite: Rodiansono, R., Shimazu, S. (2013). Effective Production of Sorbitol and Mannitol from Sug-ars Catalyzed by Ni Nanoparticles Supported on Aluminium Hydroxide. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 8 (1): 40-46. (doi:10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4290.40-46)] [Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4290.40-46] | View in %K supported-nickel nanoparticles %K hydrogenation %K sugar %K sorbitol %K mannitol %U https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/4290