%0 Journal Article
%T Kromium serum dan asupan mikromineral pada penyandang diabetes tipe 2
%A Adi Teruna Effendi
%A Clara Meliyanti Kusharto
%A Ni Ketut Sutiari
%A Purwantyastuti Ascobat
%A Rimbawan Rimbawan
%J -
%D 2017
%R https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.18883 https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.18883
%X Background: Status of minerals such as zinc, magnesium, and chromium among diabetic patients are considered lower than non-diabetic peoples, both in the serum and intake. Some reviews show that those minerals contribute to carbohydrate metabolism among diabetic patients. Objective: This study aims to explore intake of zinc, magnesium, and chromium among DMT2 in Denpasar. Method: This is a cross-sectional analytic study. The population was all (70) DMT2 patients registered at Chronic Disease Service (Prolanis) at two Primary Health Care (PHC) Denpasar Utara III PHC and Denpasar Timur I PHC. The sample for the study was DMT2 patients and non-diabetic people age 50-70 years reside in Denpasar city. DMT2 patients were randomly selected with simple random technique, while non-diabetic peoples were non-randomly selected. The level of serum chromium was measured by AAS method, whereas microminerals intake were collected by a recall and SQ-FFQ method. Data was analyzed descriptively and differences were tested with two independent t-test at 95% confidence level. Results: The mean of serum chromium DMT2 and non-diabetic were 0.044 mg/L and 0.094 mg/L respectively. The mean¡ÀSEM magnesium (DMT2 316.1¡À22.4 mg/day; non-diabetic 211.0¡À33.5 mg/day), zinc intake was (DMT2 8.4¡À0.7 mg/day; non-diabetic 6.2¡À0.8 mg/day), and chromium (DMT2 10.8¡À1.3 ¦Ìg/day; non-diabetic 8.7¡À0.9¦Ìg/day). A significant difference was found between magnesium intake (p=0.01). Conclusion: The study showed that zinc, magnesium and chromium intake is appeared higher among DMT2 patients compare to non-diabetic in Denpasar region
%K magnesium
%K non-diabetic
%K serum chromium
%K type 2 diabetes
%K zinc
%U https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/18883