%0 Journal Article %T Synthesis and Electrochemical Stability of Ultrahigh Aspect Ratio Nanoporous Gold after Calixarene-Phosphine Ligand Removal %J - %D 2019 %R https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b00754 %X Leveraging our previous report on the synthesis of calixarene-capped ultrahigh aspect-ratio nanoporous gold, we now report a new class of nanoporous gold comprising removed calixarene-phosphine ligands using UV/ozone treatment. The removal of the calixarene ligands by this treatment is supported by XPS measurements. TEM further shows the extraordinary stability of the กซ1 nm building blocks comprising the nanoporous gold wall after UV/ozone treatment and subsequent strongly reducing electrochemical environments. Sensing of nitrobenzene is used as a method of characterization to show that the surface chemistry of the nanoporous gold assemblies has radically changed after the UV/ozone treatment %U https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.9b00754