%0 Journal Article
%T Metal Organic Framework-Derived Iron Catalysts for the Direct Hydrogenation of CO2 to Short Chain Olefins
%J -
%D 2018
%R https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.8b02892
%X We report the synthesis of a highly active, selective, and stable catalyst for the hydrogenation of CO2 to short chain olefins in one single step by using a metal organic framework as catalyst precursor. By studying the promotion of the resulting Fe(41 wt %)-carbon composites with different elements (Cu, Mo, Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Zn, Ni, Co, Mn, Fe, Pt, and Rh), we have found that only K is able to enhance olefin selectivity. Further catalyst optimization in terms of promoter loading results in catalysts displaying unprecedented C2每C4 olefin space time yields of 33.6 mmol﹞gcat每1﹞h每1 at XCO2 = 40%, 320 ∼C, 30 bar, H2/CO2 = 3, and 24ˋ000 mL﹞g每1﹞h每1. Extensive characterization demonstrates that K promotion affects catalytic performance by (i) promoting a good balance between the different Fe active phases playing a role in CO2 hydrogenation, namely, iron oxide and iron carbides and by (ii) increasing CO2 and CO uptake while decreasing H2 affinity, interactions responsible for boosting olefin selectivity
%U https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acscatal.8b02892