%0 Journal Article
%T 霉菌毒素生物解毒剂对肉鸡器官指数和血清指标的影响<br>Effect of Mycotoxin Biological Antidote on Organ Index and Serum Index of Broilers
%A 王平
%A 王涛
%A 胡骁飞
%A 王全亮
%A 彭峰
%A 杨小进
%A 杨明凡
%A 尹清强
%J Advances in Microbiology
%P 1-6
%@ 2327-0829
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AMB.2021.101001
%X <div style=\"text-align:justify;\">
	目的：本文旨在研究含有黄曲霉毒素B<sub>1</sub> (AFB<sub>1</sub>)和玉米赤霉烯酮(ZEA)饲料中添加生物解毒剂对肉鸡器官指数和血清指标的影响。方法：选取22日龄健康罗斯308肉仔鸡150只，随机分为3个组，每组5个重复，每个重复10只鸡。分组为：1) 基础日粮；2) 基础日粮 + AFB<sub>1</sub> 50 μg/kg + ZEA 500 μg/kg；3) 基础日粮 + AFB<sub>1</sub> 50 μg/kg + ZEA 500 μg/kg + 生物解毒剂。结果：结果表明：添加生物解毒剂显著提高肉鸡肝脏和脾脏指数、小肠和大肠相对长度(P &lt; 0.05)，增加了血清中谷丙转氨酶、总蛋白、白蛋白和甘油三酯含量(P &lt; 0.05)，降低了血清内毒素(P &gt; 0.05)和碱性磷酸酶(P &lt; 0.05)。结论：这表明在含AFB1 50 μg/kg + ZEA 500 μg/kg饲料中添加生物解毒剂能够缓解毒素对机体的损伤。<br />
Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of mycotoxin biological antidote (MBDP) on organ index and serum index of broilers fed with diets containing aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> and zearalenone. Method: A total of 150 of 22-day-old Rose 308 broilers were randomly distributed into 3 groups. The broilers from group 1 to group 3 were fed with basal diet, basal diet containing AFB<sub>1</sub> 50 μg/kg + ZEA 500 μg/kg and basal diet containing AFB<sub>1</sub> 50 μg/kg + ZEA 500 μg/kg + MBDP, respectively. Result: The results showed that adding MBDP significantly increased liver and spleen index (P &lt; 0.05), the relative length of small intestine and large intestine and the content of alanine-transferase (ALT), total protein, albumin and triglyceride in serum (P &lt; 0.05), decreased endotoxin (P &gt; 0.05) and alkaline phosphatase (P &lt; 0.05) inserum. Conclusion: It could be concluded that adding MBDP in basal diet containing AFB1 50 μg/kg + ZEA 500 μg/kg could alleviate mycotoxin hazard.
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%K 黄曲霉毒素B<sub>1</sub>，玉米赤霉烯酮，生物解毒剂，肉鸡，器官指数，血清指标<br>Aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub>
%K Zearalenone
%K Mycotoxin-Biodegradation Preparation
%K Broilers
%K Organ Index
%K Serum Index
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=40789