%0 Journal Article
%T 运用完全置入式静脉输液港的并发症及原因分析<br>The Analysis of Complications of Totally Implantable Venous Access Devices
%A 郭宸君
%A 杨越
%A 郭学君
%J Medical Diagnosis
%P 1-7
%@ 2164-5418
%D 2021
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/MD.2021.111001
%X 目的：分享我科静脉输液港使用经验，探讨置入式静脉输液港并发症及其原因。方法：回顾性分析我科2011~2017年运用静脉输液港进行乳腺癌化疗患者相关并发症，探讨发病原因及防治方法。结果：乳腺癌化疗患者共130名放置静脉输液港，共发生并发症9例(6.9%)，其中3例(2.3%)发生导管相关的血栓，1例(0.8%)导管头移位，1例(0.8%)静脉港座外露，2例(1.5%)导管脱落，2例(1.5%)放置失败。结论：静脉港是安全有效的治疗手段，其并发症发生率较低。无菌原则和医生及护理人员规范的操作可有效的减少并发症发生率。<br />
Objective: To present our experience and clarify the complications of totally implantable venous access ports (TIVAP) and the risk factors for such complications. Methods: To analyze the compli-cations of breast cancer patients in our center who implanted TIVAP for chemotherapy from 2011 to 2017 and to explore the causes and methods of prevention and treatment. Result: There were 130 patients with breast cancer placed TIVAP, Thrombotic complications in 3 cases (2.3%), catheter migration in 1 case (0.8%), base of the port exposure in 1 case (0.8%), pinch-off syndrome in 2 cases (1.5%), failure of placement in 2 cases (1.5%). Conclusion: TIVAP is a safe procedure with lower complications, health care workers involved doctors and nurses should be aware of septic principles, careful insertion and skilled management which would decrease the complication incidence.
%K 完全置入式静脉港，并发症，乳腺癌<br>Totally Implantable Venous Access Ports
%K Complication
%K Breast Cancer
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=40812