%0 Journal Article %T 濒危植物峨眉含笑染色体核型分析
A Karyotype Analysis on the Endangered Species Michelia wilsonii %A 陈绪玲 %A 余道平 %A 方志强 %A 李小杰 %A 李策宏 %A 谢孔平 %J Botanical Research %P 79-84 %@ 2168-5673 %D 2021 %I Hans Publishing %R 10.12677/BR.2021.101012 %X
以峨眉含笑(Michelia wilsonii Finet et Gagnep.)种子萌发后的根尖为实验材料,用DAPI染色法制作染色体标本分析其染色体核型。结果表明,峨眉含笑为二倍体,染色体数目38条,核型公式为2n = 38 = 32m + 4sm + 2st,核型不对称系数为56.3%,核型属Stebbins的2A型,在进化上处于原始的地位。本研究确定了峨眉含笑的核型及进化地位,为其开发利用和保护提供了细胞学资料。
The root tips of Michelia wilsonii Finet et Gagnep. was used for experiment to analyze chromo-some karyotypes by DAPI staining method. The results show that Michelia wilsonii is diploid, there are 38 chromosomes, its karyotype formula is 2n = 38 = 32m + 4sm + 2st. The karyotype asymmetry coefficient is 56.3%, and the karyotype is Stebbins’s 2A, which is in a primordial po-sition in evolution. The study determined the karyotype and evolutionary status of Michelia wilsonii, and provided cytological data for its development, utilization and protection of the en-dangered species.
%K 峨眉含笑,染色体类型,核型分析
Michelia wilsonii %K Chromosome Type %K Karyotype Analysis %U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=39975