%0 Journal Article %T 改性二氧化硅/NR纳米复合材料结构与性能研究 %A 况波 %A 姚凤霞 %A 崔国振 %A 李思东 %A 王振良 %A 贺继东 %J - %D 2009 %X 采用聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(PDDA)对二氧化硅进行表面改性,制备改性二氧化硅/NR纳米复合材料,并对其微观结构和物理性能进行研究。结果表明,改性二氧化硅均匀分散在天然胶乳基体中;扫描电子显微镜分析显示复合材料呈界面模糊的海岛结构;改性二氧化硅/NR纳米复合材料的物理性能较NR胶料大幅提高;随着改性二氧化硅用量的增大,改性二氧化硅/NR纳米复合材料的物理性能先提高后降低;当改性二氧化硅的用量为5.3份时,纳米复合材料的综合物理性能较好。;The surface of silica was modified by polydimethyl diallylammonium chloride,and the modified silica/NR nanocomposite was prepared,and its microstructure and physical properties were investigated.The results showed that modified silica was uniformly dispersed in nature rubber latex;it was found by SEM that there was sea-island structure without clear phase boundary in silica/NR nanocomposite;compared with NR compound,the physical properties of modified silica/NR nanocomposite increased significantly;as the addition level of modified silica increased,the physical properties of modified silica/NR nanocomposite increased first and then decreased;when the addition level of modified silica was 5.3 phr,the composite possessed better comprehensive physical properties %K [改性二氧化硅 %K 天然胶乳 %K 纳米复合材料 %K 微观结构 %K 物理性能 %K 改性二氧化硅 %K 天然胶乳 %K 纳米复合材料 %K 微观结构 %K 物理性能 %K modified silica %K natural rubber latex %K nanocomposite %K microstructure %K physical properties] %U http://www.rubbertire.cn/gy/xjgy/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=XJ20090703&flag=1