%0 Journal Article %T 乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物/氢化丁腈橡胶共混物的相态结构和低温性能研究 %A 崔斌 %A 张立群 %A 田明 %A 解向前 %A 邹华 %J - %D 2014 %X 采用熔融共混法制备乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVM)/氢化丁腈橡胶(HNBR)共混物,研究其硫化特性、相态结构、动态力学性能、物理性能和低温拉伸性能。结果表明:当EVM/HNBR共混比为70/30时,EVM形成连续相,HNBR形成分散相;随着HNBR用量的增大,HNBR相态由分散相向连续相转变。HNBR的加入可以提高EVM的耐低温性能,当EVM/HNBR共混比为30/70时,共混物-40 ℃下的低温拉断伸长率可达300%左右。差示扫描量热分析表明,随着HNBR用量的增大,共混物玻璃化温度降低。;The curing characteristics, morphology,dynamic and physical properties and low temperature tensile strength of ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber(EVM)/hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber(HNBR) blends prepared by melt blending were investigated.The results showed that EVM formed the continuous phase and HNBR was the dispersed phase when the blending ratio of EVM/HNBR was 70/30.HNBR could become continuous phase with the increase of HNBR mass fraction. The low-temperature resistance of EVM was improved with the addition of HNBR.When the blending ratio of EVM/HNBR was 70/30, the elongation at break at -40 ℃ was around 300%.Differential Scanning Calorimeter analysis also indicated that the glass transition temperature of the blends shifted toward low temperature with increasing HNBR mass fraction %K [乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 %K 氢化丁腈橡胶 %K 共混物 %K 相态结构 %K 动态力学性能 %K 低温性能 %K 乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 %K 氢化丁腈橡胶 %K 共混物 %K 相态结构 %K 动态力学性能 %K 低温性能 %K ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber %K hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber %K blend %K morphology %K dynamic mechanical property %K low-temperature performance] %U http://www.rubbertire.cn/gy/xjgy/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=XJ20140901&flag=1