%0 Journal Article
%T 农村青少年被欺负影响手机过度使用：社交焦虑和抑郁的链式中介作用<br>Bullying Affects Overuse of Mobile Phones in Rural Adolescents: A Chain Mediating Role of Social Anxiety and Depression
%A 余亦兰
%J Advances in Social Sciences
%P 2000-2008
%@ 2169-2564
%D 2020
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ASS.2020.912282
%X 为探讨农村青少年被欺负对青少年手机过度使用的影响及其作用机制，采用被欺负问卷、手机过度使用问卷、社交焦虑量表和抑郁量表对348名中学生进行调查。结果表明：1) 在控制了性别、年级以及留守状况后，农村青少年被欺负对社交焦虑、抑郁和手机过度使用都有显著的正向预测作用；2) 农村青少年被欺负能通过社交焦虑和抑郁的中介作用对手机过度使用产生影响，且该中介作用包含了两条路径——抑郁的单独中介作用以及社交焦虑——抑郁的链式中介作用。本研究揭示了农村青少年被欺负和手机过度使用的关系及其作用机制，深化了青少年被欺负对手机使用的研究。<br />
In order to explore the influence of bullying on the overuse of mobile phones by adolescents in rural areas and its mechanism, 348 middle school students were investigated with bullying questionnaire, overuse of mobile phones questionnaire, social anxiety scale and depression scale. The results show that: 1) After controlling gender, grade and left-behind status, bullying of rural teenagers has a significant positive predictive effect on social anxiety, depression and excessive use of mobile phones; 2) Bullying of rural teenagers can influence excessive use of mobile phones through the mediation of social anxiety and depression, and the mediation includes two paths-the independent mediation of depression and the chain mediation of social anxiety and depression. This study reveals the relationship between bullying and overuse of mobile phones in rural areas and its mechanism, and deepens the research on the influence of bullying on overuse mobile phones.
%K 农村青少年，被欺负，手机过度使用，社交焦虑，抑郁<br>Rural Teenagers
%K Being Bullied
%K Overuse of Mobile Phones
%K Social Anxiety
%K Depression
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=39410