%0 Journal Article
%T 盐地碱蓬综合利用研究进展
Research Progress on Multipurpose Utilization on Suaeda salsa
%A 赵振勇
%A 孙栋
%A 蔺秋花
%A 崔松山
%A 李刚
%A 罗会
%A 张科
%A 田长彦
%J Hans Journal of Soil Science
%P 164-168
%@ 2329-7263
%D 2020
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/HJSS.2020.84024
%X
我国盐碱地面积大且分布广,其盐生植物资源丰富,以盐生植物开发带动盐碱地的治理和开发,潜力巨大。盐地碱蓬是菜/饲/油多用途的潜在作物,为超耐盐的真盐生植物。本文总结了近年来盐地碱蓬的栽培技术、食用价值、饲料化利用,以及在盐碱地生物改良等方面的研究进展,并展望了盐地碱蓬的研究方向:水肥优化管理、农田高盐排水利用、生物质产品开发,以及新型生物盐青贮饲料开发等,以期为盐碱地生物改良、盐生植物资源化利用提供技术支撑。
The area of salt-effected land and number of halophytes are all large in China. Biological measure is considered as the most economical and effective way to improve salt-effected land. Suaeda salsa, a euhalophytic herb which is a potential food/forage/oil crop. This paper reviewed the technology progress of Suaeda salsa on exploitation and utilization on salt-effected land in recent years, such as, the cultivation techniques, edible value and product development, feed value and product de-velopment, and biological salt removal effect. In the future, it still needs to further research direc-tion on Suaeda salsa, such as mechanized seeding, farmland drainage water comprehensive utili-zation, biomass product development, forage development. This study will provide technical sup-port for salt-effected land bio-improvement and halophytes utilization.