%0 Journal Article %T The Vulnerable Researcher Phenomenon %A Xiaorong Tang %A Monit Cheung %A Shu Zhou %A Patrick Leung %J Open Journal of Philosophy %P 511-527 %@ 2163-9442 %D 2020 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/ojpp.2020.104036 %X Purpose: The purpose of this study is to address challenging issues in protecting researchers in risky situations. Method: A case study addressed the importance of risk prevention and researcher safety. In six interviews, a social scientist shared feelings of vulnerability when she conducted ethnographic research with sex workers and gang members. Results: Qualitative results explain the concerns from the eyes of a vulnerable researcher in six factors: Support, Safety, System Connection, Situations, and Struggles. The vulnerable researcher phenomenon is defined as the emotional labor faced by the researcher in situations that are dangerous and risky. Implications: While taking care of the research subjects¡¯ well-being, researchers must also be reminded that ethical behaviors in their field also include self-protection. Social scientists must advocate for a standard protocol in IRB applications to include protecting researcher safety and ensuring identity privacy. %K Researcher Vulnerability %K Researcher Protection %K High-Risk Research %K Institutional Review Board (IRB) %K Research Ethics %K Self-Disclosure %K Researcher Anonymity %K Case Study %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=104226