%0 Journal Article %T Q-Switched and Mode-Locked Nd/Cr:YAG Ceramic Pulse Laser %A Hirota %A N. %A Iida %A Y. %A Kanemori %A S. %A Saiki %A T. %J - %D 2020 %R https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4084587 %X A mode-locked and Q-switched short pulse laser using the Nd3+/Cr3+:YAG ceramic has been constructed with a SESAM and Cr4+:YAG crystal optical switch based on excite state absorption (ESA). Laser oscillations of the pulse laser were observed experimentally. The Nd/Cr:YAG ceramic laser has a high conversion efficiency from white light (such as lamp light or solar light) to the laser. The Nd/Cr:YAG ceramic has a higher laser gain than the Nd:YAG laser for the same pumping power. The laser oscillation can be obtained very easily. A single-mode-locked laser pulse with fast modulation on the order of 100£¿ps was obtained in some pump power regimes when using the Cr4+:YAG crystal. The obtained pulse duration of the short pulse was a few hundred ps. A maximum peak power of 60£¿kW was obtained when using a SESAM. The same level of peak power (60£¿kW) was also obtained when using the Cr4+:YAG crystal %U https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijo/2020/4084587/