%0 Journal Article
%T 基于机器学习的中医治疗阴黄证用药规律研究<br>Study on the Medication Rule of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Treating Yin Jaundice Syndrome Based on Machine Learning
%A 彭瑜
%A 林凤
%A 刘玉青
%A 蔡昕
%A 解丹
%A 杨帆
%J Hans Journal of Data Mining
%P 201-208
%@ 2163-1468
%D 2020
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/HJDM.2020.103021
%X 目的：利用现代信息技术对传统医学治疗阴黄证的方法进行数据分析，总结提炼中医治疗阴黄证的用药规律。方法：全文检索中国知网、维普、万方等数据库中有关中药治疗阴黄证的文献，构建阴黄证用药数据库，从药物性、味、归经、功效等方面，除频次分析外，采用关联规则、复杂网络、聚类分析等经典机器学习方法对用药规律进行数据挖掘。结果：发现治疗阴黄证以温药为主，药味以甘、辛为主，药物归经以脾经、胃经、肝经为主，揭示了阴黄证病位主要在于肝胆、脾胃。中药聚类可分为三类，分别是温阳利湿、活血化瘀和健脾。结论：中药治疗阴黄证时注重顾护脾阳，药物主要是以茵陈术附汤为主方，兼以健脾和胃、温中补虚、利水渗湿或活血化瘀的药物，本研究可为中后期黄疸及慢性肝炎患者的临床治疗提供理论依据。<br />
Objective: To analyze and summarize the law of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in treating yin jaundice syndrome. Methods: To search the literature of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of yin jaundice syndrome in the database of CNKI, Weipu and Wanfang, and establish the database of yin jaundice syndrome medication. In addition to frequency analysis, classical machine learning methods such as association rules, complex networks, clustering analysis are used to mine the drug use rules from the aspects of drug properties, taste, meridian tropism and efficacy. Results: It was found that the treatment of yin jaundice syndrome was mainly based on warm drugs, the taste of the medicine was mainly sweet, and pungent, and the drug route was mainly through spleen, stom-ach and liver, revealing that the location of yin jaundice syndrome was mainly in liver and gallbladder, spleen and stomach. TCM clustering can be divided into three categories: Warming Yang and promoting dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and strengthening spleen. Conclusion: The TCM pays attention to the protection of Spleen Yang in the treatment of yin jaundice syndrome, drugs are mainly Yin Chen Zhu Fu Tang as the main prescrip-tion, and also medicine for strengthening spleen and stomach, warming up deficiency, benefiting water infiltration or promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, which provides the ba-sis for clinical treatment of patients with jaundice and chronic hepatitis.
%K 阴黄，用药规律，数据挖掘<br>Yin Jaundice
%K Medication Rule
%K Data Mining
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=36151