%0 Journal Article
%T 湘西北花垣铅锌矿田伸展构造特征与成矿<br>Features of Extensional Structure and Mineralization of Northwest Hunan Huayuan Lead-Zinc Ore Field
%A 贺令邦
%A 符巩固
%A 杨绍祥
%J Advances in Geosciences
%P 488-499
%@ 2163-3975
%D 2020
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AG.2020.106046
%X 大多在湘西北地区从事地质研究工作者认为，张(家界)–花(垣)断裂带、两河断裂带和麻栗场断裂带对花垣铅锌矿田的成矿起到了重要的控制作用。本文收集了大量地质矿产勘查成果资料，运用伸展构造理论对花垣矿田内发育的规模较大的三条断裂构造及其切割而成的四个断块构造对矿田铅锌成矿的影响进行了较详细系统的论述。笔者认为花垣矿田的伸展构造展现了正断层完整的面貌，地壳深部发生伸展性韧性岩层逆冲到地表的断裂破碎带、岩层较完整的断块构造是花垣矿田伸展构造的显著特征。铅锌矿的形成，是伸展构造的断裂带与其切割而生成的断块构造共同作用的结果。<br />
Most of the geological researchers working in the northwestern Hunan believe that the Zhang (Jiajie)-Hua (Yuan) fault zone, the Lianghe fault zone and the Malichang fault zone have played an important role in controlling the mineralization of the Huayuan lead-zinc ore field. This article collects a large amount of geological and mineral exploration results, using the extensional structure theory to systematically discuss the influence of the three large fault structures developed in the Huayuan ore field and the four faulted block structures on the lead-zinc mineralization in the ore field. The author believes that the extensional structure of the Huayuan Ore field shows the complete appearance of normal faults, the fractured zone that the extension of ductile rocks in the deep crust thrusts to the surface and the fault block structure with complete rock formation are the prominent features of the extension structure of Huayuan ore field. The formation of lead-zinc deposits is the result of the joint action of the extensional fault zone and the fault block structure generated by its cutting.
%K 湘西北地区，花垣铅锌矿田，伸展构造特征，成矿影响<br>Northwestern Hunan
%K Huayuan Lead-Zinc Ore Field
%K Extensional Structural Features
%K Mineralization
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=36253