%0 Journal Article %T Chemical disinfectants: Controversies regarding their use in low risk healthcare environments (part 1) %A Evonne T Curran %A Martyn Wilkinson %A Tina Bradley %J Journal of Infection Prevention %@ 1757-1782 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/1757177419828139 %X In recent years, the number of disinfectants designed to decontaminate healthcare environments and reusable, non-invasive care equipment (NICE) has increased markedly, making the selection of the most appropriate disinfectant a somewhat daunting prospect. In addition to the microbial challenge, there are numerous factors to consider including: efficacy; range and speed of activity; stability of the ingredients; compatibility of the disinfectant with surfaces; inactivation of the disinfectant by organic matter; method of application; convenience; health and safety concerns; and cost. While the microbial challenge continues to evolve, and novel disinfectants continue to emerge, guidance updates have been notably absent. Most healthcare surfaces belong to a UK-defined category of ¡®low risk¡¯ for which guidance dictates ¡®cleaning and drying is usually sufficient¡¯. This paper assesses the evidence and arguments regarding the use of disinfectants for low-risk healthcare surfaces. A novel subcategorisation of ¡®low risk¡¯ is presented to provide a more specific up-to-date disinfectant needs assessment %K Disinfectant %K hospitals %K low risk %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1757177419828139