%0 Journal Article %T Challenge of political globalization %A Junze Zhang %A Shixiong Cao %A Xinyi Zheng %J Time & Society %@ 1461-7463 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0961463X17716550 %X Globalization represents an intriguing new way to increase global prosperity. However, it represents a dramatic contrast to events in previous centuries, both in the West and in China, when most unions resulted from warfare and conquest rather than from peaceful negotiations. This can be seen in the increase in military conflict and decrease in political stability in many parts of the world in recent years. Therefore, achieving a union of nations through economic methods may reduce the risk of military conflict if nations can find ways to turn conflicts into a mixture of national cooperation and healthy competition (ˇ°coopetitionˇ±), leading to the evolution of a new world political order. Unlike previous efforts to create peaceful unions, such as the Global League of Nations, the new union of nations may succeed because it emphasizes the political and economic self-interest of each member state, thereby offering the possibility of win¨Cwin solutions. Through this process, conflict can become cooperation because the union of political powers with different ideologies under a unified regime will provide a dispute resolution mechanism and mitigate the risk of conflict. To achieve that goal, it will be necessary to develop a new way of thinking that emphasizes peaceful cooperation and competition rather than warfare %K Cooperation %K competition %K globalization %K peace %K warfare %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0961463X17716550