%0 Journal Article %T A weaving machine for three %A Gang Liu %A Kiju Kang %J Textile Research Journal %@ 1746-7748 %D 2018 %R 10.1177/0040517516679153 %X Two-dimensional or three-dimensional (3D) textiles have been used as reinforcement in composite materials. Most techniques for weaving 3D textiles have been developed to obtain a compact preform so that the final product, the fiber-reinforced composite, has a high volume fraction of fibers with the least fraction of matrix for high strength. Contrarily, this article describes a novel technique for weaving a loose 3D preform called wire-woven bulk Kagome with polymer wires or threads. Firstly, the principle is explained by using a manual loom. A weaving machine is then designed with detailed mechanisms and its prototype is presented. Finally, the benefit, shortcomings, and future plans are discussed %K three-dimensional reinforcement %K weaving %K production %K Kagome %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0040517516679153