%0 Journal Article %T Filicide %A Ashish Saraf %A Navneet Ateriya %A Puneet Setia %A Raghvendra Singh Shekhawat %A Tanuj Kanchan %A Vikas P Meshram %J Medico %@ 2042-1834 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0025817218787392 %X Dyadic suicides may be committed simultaneously or one after another by two or more people who may or may not have made a prior pact. The perpetrator is usually male and their victims female, and generally their intimate partners, with children less commonly involved. Another distinct type of homicide-suicide is the killing of children by a parent (filicide-suicide). The terms ¡®maternal filicide¡¯ or ¡®paternal filicide¡¯ are used respectively when the perpetrator is the mother or the father of the victim. We report a rare case of maternal filicide, where the mother drowned her three children and then herself in the same water tank. The case highlights the extreme stress put on a mother of girls in a patriarchal society where there is an overriding expectation and wish for sons. The resulting pressure on this mother for her ¡®failure¡¯ caused her to take her own and her children's lives %K Dyadic deaths %K filicide %K mother drowns her three daughters and then herself %K stressors %K patriarchal society %K expectation of a son %K autopsy %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0025817218787392