%0 Journal Article %T HIV encephalitis in a patient on antiretroviral therapy: a case report %A Maria Hlebowicz %A Mi£¿osz Parczewski %A Pawe£¿ Jakubowski %J International Journal of STD & AIDS %@ 1758-1052 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0956462418824905 %X We present the case of a 52-year-old man with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) encephalitis resulting from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) viral escape, to illustrate therapeutic challenges in patients with emergent CSF genotypic HIV drug resistance. This case report highlights the usefulness of CSF HIV-resistance testing to guide antiretroviral therapy and treatment optimizing decisions %K Cerebrospinal fluid %K viral escape %K genotyping %K drug resistance %K immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0956462418824905