%0 Journal Article %T MMP %A C. Huang %A F.R. Tay %A H. Sun %A H. Yang %A J. Guo %A S. Hong %A W. Lei %A Y. Tang %J Journal of Dental Research %@ 1544-0591 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0022034519831931 %X Currently available drug delivery systems for oral diseases suffer from short retention time and poor local concentrations at the target site. A biodegradable stimulus-responsive hydrogel was synthesized in the present study to evaluate its application as an environmentally sensitive carrier for on-demand intraoral drug delivery. The hydrogel was synthesized from diacrylate-containing polyethylene glycol¨Cbased scaffolds and a cysteine-terminated peptide crosslinker (CGPQG¡ýIWGQC) via a Michael-type addition reaction. Because CGPQG¡ýIWGQC can be cleaved by matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MMP-8), minocycline hydrochloride, bovine serum albumin, or an antibacterial peptide (KSL) was incorporated into the scaffolds to evaluate the MMP-8-responsive release behavior of the on-demand drug delivery system. Hydrogel characterization and gelation kinetics were examined with gel time, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and measurements of rheologic parameters. Degradation behavior and MMP-8-responsive drug release were performed by high-performance liquid chromatography and protein-specific assay. Biocompatibility evaluation indicated that the hydrogels were noncytotoxic. Antibacterial testing demonstrated that the released drugs were able to maintain bioactivity. Taken together, these results suggest that the MMP-8-sensitive hydrogel is a promising candidate for on-demand intraoral localized drug delivery. Because MMP-8 is one of the most important biomarkers for periodontitis, the MMP-8-responsive hydrogel has potential to be used for in situ adaptive degradation in response to chronic periodontitis and peri-implantitis. This notion has to be tested in animal models of periodontal disease %K drug delivery systems %K controlled release %K peptides %K matrix metalloproteinases %K periodontitis %K peri-implantitis %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0022034519831931