%0 Journal Article %T Becoming Neolithic in words, thoughts and deeds %A Steven Mithen %J Journal of Social Archaeology %@ 1741-2951 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/1469605318793958 %X How did people come to ¡®think Neolithic¡¯? While there has been considerable progress in reconstructing the environmental, economic, technological and social changes associated with the transition from mobile hunter-gathering to sedentary farming and herding communities, we remain limited in our understanding of how Neolithic culture in its most profound sense arose. I suggest that the formation of new words required for that new lifestyle was as much a driver as a consequence of the Neolithic transition, illustrating this with a sample of Neolithic innovations from the southern Levant that appears likely to have required new words. Such words, I argue, helped to establish new concepts in the mind, shaped thought, influenced perception and ultimately the human deeds in the world that left an archaeological trace %K Neolithic %K words %K thoughts %K culture %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1469605318793958